Why You Can’t Tow an EV Like a Gas Car

Unlike internal combustion engine vehicles, EVs don’t have a true neutral gear that fully disconnects the wheels from the drivetrain. This means that when an EV is towed with its wheels on the ground, its regenerative braking system can engage. In simple terms, as the wheels turn, they can cause the electric motors to generate power – similar to how they recharge the battery when you’re braking or coasting downhill.

The Risks of Improper Towing

If your Tesla Model 3, Model Y, or any other EV is towed without a flatbed, it could lead to:

  • Excessive heat buildup in the drivetrain
  • Potential motor or inverter damage
  • Electrical system malfunctions
  • In extreme cases, a fire hazard

That’s because the unintended generation of power while towing can overload systems not designed to handle such energy input when the car is turned off.

Always Use a Flatbed Tow Truck

To avoid these costly and dangerous outcomes, always request a flatbed tow truck when your EV needs transportation. Flatbed towing keeps all four wheels off the ground, preventing any unintended motor engagement or regenerative braking activation.

For example, Tesla’s official roadside assistance guide clearly states that their vehicles must be transported on a flatbed to prevent damage.

Check Your Owner’s Manual for Towing Guidelines

Every EV model has specific towing instructions. When in doubt, consult your owner’s manual or contact your EV manufacturer’s support line. This ensures you follow the exact guidelines to keep your vehicle safe.

Final Thoughts

EVs are built with advanced systems that require unique care – towing included. Understanding these nuances not only prevents expensive repairs but also keeps you and your vehicle safe during unexpected breakdowns.

Key takeaway: Always request a flatbed tow truck for your EV. Never allow your electric vehicle to be towed with its wheels on the ground.